How I’d use compound growth to make a million from £5k

The easy way to make a million pounds with a small starting investment is to use compound growth. I’ll explain exactly how it’s done.

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

The stock market is a device for transferring money from the impatient to the patient. So says Warren Buffett. And I think he’s right. If I want to make a million pounds, I’ll need patience. 

Yes, it’s less exciting than explosive growth. But most investors just can’t sit on their hands and let their money grow.

The addition of mobile apps into the investing mix is partly to blame. I likely wouldn’t check my portfolio several times a day without them, that’s for sure. 

So what are the steps I need to follow to make a million from just a couple of thousand pounds?

Buying options

At The Motley Fool we’re constantly banging on about compound growth. And it could be the key to making a million pounds over time. That’s because this investing method has been proven to grow serious wealth from small beginnings.  

To quote finance guru Suze Osman: “You invest money, and your money makes money, and the money you made with the money that you had makes money, and everything compounds.” 

To make a million from £5,000 I’d start with a classic FTSE 100 stock like GlaxoSmithKline

At today’s prices, a one-year investment would yield a dividend return of 5.5%. It’s a rate well above today’s 0.7% UK inflation. So my money isn’t losing value over time as it would sitting in a savings account.

And 5.5% on a £5,000 investment at the end of the first year? That’s £275. The £5,000 has turned into £5,275. Money is making money. 

Instead of taking that £275 out to spend, I would reinvest it to buy more stock. This is a key point in the plan to make a million quid. Most ISA providers will allow you to do this automatically with a tick box, so you don’t have to remember to do it manually. Now the next time you get a 5.5% dividend payment? It will be 5.5% of £5,275, not £5,000. 

That’s an additional £290.12. It would make your baseline amount £5,565.12 for next year’s 5.5% dividend payment. 

So the free money made from dividends is now making its own money. This is compound interest. It’s a simple start for a scheme to make a million in the UK stock market.

Make a million long term

Now I’ll run through the exact calculations required to make a million pounds. 

At a return on investment of 5.5% per year, it would take 35 years and an additional £792 per month of regular investing to turn £5,000 into £1m. 

While we know that regular, monthly, pound-cost averaging does the hard work for us, £800 a month is a lot of money. So let’s rejig those numbers a little.

I believe with a mix of stable FTSE 100 shares and smaller, more innovative companies, investors can easily bump up their returns to more like 10% per year. 

At this rate, it would take three years less and only £315 per month of regular investing to make a million from an initial £5,000 investment. 

This is why a diversified portfolio is best. I would mix in some high-margin, high-profit smaller companies like FTSE 250 favourite Games Workshop or 5G devices firm Spirent Communications. I own a couple of rapid-growth AIM stocks like video games publisher Team 17 and human challenge vaccine study specialist Open Orphan too. And along with FTSE 100 dividends investors could add capital gains as share prices rise. 

TomRodgers owns shares of Open Orphan plc and Team17 Group. The Motley Fool UK has recommended GlaxoSmithKline. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Man hanging in the balance over a log at seaside in Scotland
Investing Articles

Will Lloyds shares rise 25% or 39% by this time next year?

Lloyds shares are expected to rebound after sinking to fresh multi-month peaks. Royston Wild considers the outlook for the FTSE…

Read more »

Modern suburban family houses with car on driveway
Investing Articles

£7,500 invested in Taylor Wimpey shares 18 months ago is now worth…

A raft of issues have been plaguing the housebuilding sector in the last year-and-a-half. How bad was the damage for…

Read more »

A rear view of a female in a bright yellow coat walking along the historic street known as The Shambles in York, UK which is a popular tourist destination in this Yorkshire city.
Investing Articles

£210 drip-fed into this 6.8%-yielding UK stock could lead to a £1,000 second income 

This FTSE 100 dividend stock has slumped nearly 11% inside two weeks, making it a worthy candidate to consider for…

Read more »

ISA Individual Savings Account
Investing Articles

ISA or SIPP? 2 factors to consider

As next month's ISA contribution deadline creeps up, our writer considers a couple of key differences between using a SIPP,…

Read more »

Portrait of pensive bearded senior looking on screen of laptop sitting at table with coffee cup.
Investing Articles

Is this 5.6% yielding dividend share a brilliant defensive bolthole as war rages?

Harvey Jones looks at a FTSE 100 dividend share with a brilliant record of delivering income and growth, and wonders…

Read more »

Hand of person putting wood cube block with word VALUE on wooden table
Investing Articles

2 quality UK stocks trading below intrinsic value?

UK stocks have a reputation for being cheap, but could value investors be in dreamland with the opportunities being presented…

Read more »

Businessman with tablet, waiting at the train station platform
Investing Articles

£15,000 put into Greggs shares a year ago is worth this much now…

Greggs' sausage rolls may be tasty enough -- but its shares have left a bad taste in some investors' mouths…

Read more »

Investing Articles

FTSE 100 drops sharply — are serious bargains emerging in UK stocks?

Andrew Mackie looks at the FTSE 100 and explores how sharp falls, market volatility, and structural opportunities are reshaping the…

Read more »