Here’s how a stock market crash could help an investor retire years early

A stock market crash can be alarming — but for the well-prepared investor, it can also be an exceptional opportunity to build long-term wealth.

| More on:
Bus waiting in front of the London Stock Exchange on a sunny day.

Image source: Getty Images

When investing, your capital is at risk. The value of your investments can go down as well as up and you may get back less than you put in.

Read More

The content of this article is provided for information purposes only and is not intended to be, nor does it constitute, any form of personal advice. Investments in a currency other than sterling are exposed to currency exchange risk. Currency exchange rates are constantly changing, which may affect the value of the investment in sterling terms. You could lose money in sterling even if the stock price rises in the currency of origin. Stocks listed on overseas exchanges may be subject to additional dealing and exchange rate charges, and may have other tax implications, and may not provide the same, or any, regulatory protection as in the UK.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

With the FTSE 100 around 11% lower over the past month or so, on this side of the pond at least we are in the territory of a stock market correction (a drop of over 10% in short order) rather than a full-blown crash (20% or more).

Even a stock market correction can be unnerving, as many investors see thousands of pounds wiped off the value of their holdings in days. But a crash can be a lot scarier, as we have seen in the past.

Still, a stock market crash can actually provide many people with one of the better investment opportunities of their lifetime and help them retire early. Here’s how.

Should you invest £1,000 in British American Tobacco right now?

When investing expert Mark Rogers has a stock tip, it can pay to listen. After all, the flagship Motley Fool Share Advisor newsletter he has run for nearly a decade has provided thousands of paying members with top stock recommendations from the UK and US markets. And right now, Mark thinks there are 6 standout stocks that investors should consider buying. Want to see if British American Tobacco made the list?

See the 6 stocks

A crash can throw up huge bargains

Often when there is a stock market crash, a large number of shares fall steeply in value.

For some of them, that makes sense. They may have been overpriced before, or it could be that the cause of the crash is something that will affect their business directly.

An example of that was banks during the 2008 financial crisis. Even now, the Lloyds share price is 78% lower than where it started 2007, for example.

Created with Highcharts 11.4.3Lloyds Banking Group Plc PriceZoom1M3M6MYTD1Y5Y10YALLwww.fool.co.uk

But a crash can also push down the price of a lot of other shares for no specific reason. That means it can throw up what turn out, with hindsight, to be tremendous bargains.

Buying quality on the cheap

In the moment, it can be hard to tell whether a company will suffer over the long term from the cause of a crash.

But buying the same share when it is much cheaper than before (or afterwards) can make a significant impact on the long-term performance of an ISA or SIPP.

As an example, consider British American Tobacco (LSE: BATS). Even after a recent price fall, it is still now 27% costlier than it was during the last UK stock market crash, in 2020.

As well as the impact on price, that has an impact on yield. The yield now is a tasty 7.7%. But an investor buying during that 2020 crash could now be earning a 9.7% yield.

That might not sound like a big difference. But compounding £1,000 at 9.7% for 20 years would turn it into £6,254. Compounding at 7.7% it would take five years more to achieve the same amount.

On a larger scale with a big enough portfolio, then, a seemingly small difference in yield could mean an investor being able to hit their retirement income target years early.

Created with Highcharts 11.4.3British American Tobacco P.l.c. PriceZoom1M3M6MYTD1Y5Y10YALLwww.fool.co.uk

Numbers are only one part of this: quality matters too. British American is a FTSE 100 company that owns premium brands like Lucky Strike. It has a large customer base, distribution network, and proven business model.

It has grown its dividend annually for decades. However, tariffs are just one of the risks to profits at a firm whose reliance on the US market is so large that it includes “American” in its name. The long-term decline of cigarette smoking in many markets is also eating into sales volumes and threatens profits.

Getting the right risk between risks and rewards is essential for an investor. I think income investors should consider British American. By buying a mixture of quality shares at bargain prices in a stock market crash, retirement could come early!

Should you buy British American Tobacco now?

Don’t make any big decisions yet.

Because Mark Rogers — The Motley Fool UK’s Director of Investing — has revealed 5 Shares for the Future of Energy.

And he believes they could bring spectacular returns over the next decade.

Since the war in Ukraine, nations everywhere are scrambling for energy independence, he says. Meanwhile, they’re hellbent on achieving net zero emissions. No guarantees, but history shows...

When such enormous changes hit a big industry, informed investors can potentially get rich.

So, with his new report, Mark’s aiming to put more investors in this enviable position.

Click the button below to find out how you can get your hands on the full report now, and as a thank you for your interest, we’ll send you one of the five picks — absolutely free!

Grab your FREE Energy recommendation now

Should you invest, the value of your investment may rise or fall and your capital is at risk. Before investing, your individual circumstances should be assessed. Consider taking independent financial advice.

C Ruane has no position in any of the shares mentioned. The Motley Fool UK has recommended British American Tobacco P.l.c. and Lloyds Banking Group Plc. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

We think earning passive income has never been easier

Do you like the idea of dividend income?

The prospect of investing in a company just once, then sitting back and watching as it potentially pays a dividend out over and over?

If you’re excited by the thought of regular passive income payments, as well as the potential for significant growth on your initial investment…

Then we think you’ll want to see this report inside Motley Fool Share Advisor — ‘5 Essential Stocks For Passive Income Seekers’.

What’s more, today we’re giving away one of these stock picks, absolutely free!

Get your free passive income stock pick

More on Investing Articles

Young mixed-race couple sat on the beach looking out over the sea
Investing Articles

5 passive income techniques of stock market millionaires

Christopher Ruane details a handful of approaches many successful stock market investors use to grow their passive income streams.

Read more »

Aston Martin DBX - rear pic of trunk
Investing Articles

Down 42% in a year, here’s why Aston Martin shares could keep falling

Aston Martin shares have destroyed vast amounts of shareholder value since the company listed in 2018. Are they now a…

Read more »

One English pound placed on a graph to represent an economic down turn
Investing Articles

FTSE shares: a once in a blue moon chance to get rich?

Christopher Ruane explains why he thinks hunting for blue-chip FTSE bargains in the current market could help an investor build…

Read more »

Businessman hand stacking money coins with virtual percentage icons
Investing Articles

4 stocks Fools have bought for growth and dividends

Sometimes, an investor doesn’t have to make the choice between buying a growth stock or dividend shares! Some investments offer…

Read more »

Rolls-Royce's Pearl 10X engine series
Investing Articles

Is there no limit to how high Rolls-Royce shares might go?

Christopher Ruane sees some reasons Rolls-Royce shares could continue pushing upwards. But is he persuaded enough about the potential value…

Read more »

Businessman hand flipping wooden block cube from 2024 to 2025 on coins
Investing Articles

How much could £20k in a Stocks and Shares ISA be worth in 2030?

UK investors have enjoyed spectacular returns in their Stocks and Shares ISA's over the past five years. Would could the…

Read more »

Passive and Active: text from letters of the wooden alphabet on a green chalk board
Investing Articles

Is the FTSE 100 good for passive income?

Our writer considers whether investing in the UK’s largest listed companies could help generate generous levels of passive income.

Read more »

piggy bank, searching with binoculars
Investing Articles

Here’s the growth forecasts for International Consolidated Airlines (IAG) shares through to 2028!

Shares of International Consolidated Airlines (LSE: IAG) have risen following a strong set of first-quarter financials last week. Is the…

Read more »