How much do I need to invest in UK shares to stop working and live off passive income?

We all dream of retiring early and living off the passive income from our investments. But how long could it take me to get there?

| More on:

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

pensive bearded business man sitting on chair looking out of the window

Image source: Getty Images

When investing, your capital is at risk. The value of your investments can go down as well as up and you may get back less than you put in.

Read More

The content of this article is provided for information purposes only and is not intended to be, nor does it constitute, any form of personal advice. Investments in a currency other than sterling are exposed to currency exchange risk. Currency exchange rates are constantly changing, which may affect the value of the investment in sterling terms. You could lose money in sterling even if the stock price rises in the currency of origin. Stocks listed on overseas exchanges may be subject to additional dealing and exchange rate charges, and may have other tax implications, and may not provide the same, or any, regulatory protection as in the UK.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

To my mind, the best way to try and create a passive income is to invest in a broad range of UK shares.

Buy-to-let? Rents are growing nicely, but high startup costs and day-to-day management are pretty off-putting for me. Setting up a side-hustle takes too much time and effort.

What about savings accounts? Well, with interest rates falling again, I’m expecting these products to start delivering mediocre returns again.

Should you invest £1,000 in British Land Plc right now?

When investing expert Mark Rogers has a stock tip, it can pay to listen. After all, the flagship Motley Fool Share Advisor newsletter he has run for nearly a decade has provided thousands of paying members with top stock recommendations from the UK and US markets. And right now, Mark thinks there are 6 standout stocks that investors should consider buying. Want to see if British Land Plc made the list?

See the 6 stocks

Past performance is no guarantee of future returns. But with the Stocks and Shares ISA delivering an average annual return of 9.64% (according to Moneyfarm research) in the past decade, I think building a portfolio of British stocks will be the best way to go.

But how much would I need to invest so I can stop work and live off the passive income?

Hitting a £50k income

The first thing I need to consider is how much my everyday expenses will be. I also must think about what luxuries I want to enjoy. After all, none of us want to work for decades without having some lavish living to look forward to.

It can be pretty hard to predict these figures, and especially accounting for potential inflation. However, I can get a rough idea of what I might need using research from the Pensions and Lifetime Savings Association (PLSA).

It says the average single person needs £43,100 a year to live a comfortable retirement. People in this bracket will get to enjoy regular holidays in the UK and overseas, a new car every few years, and a four-figure kitty to spend on clothes.

For this exercise, I’ll round my annual income target up to £50,000 to give me a margin of safety. So how much will I need to invest each year to reach this?

If I can manage to hit that 9.64% average return that ISA investors enjoy, I’ll need to spend £8,376 a year on UK shares for 25 years, reinvesting any dividends I receive along the way.

At this point, I’ll have built a nestegg north of £833,420.

Creating a £833,400+ retirement fund.
Source: thecalculatorsite.com

I could then invest this in 6%-yielding dividend shares to target just over £50,000 in passive income each year. Remember, however, that dividends are never guaranteed.

A top FTSE 100 buy

To build this large retirement fund, I’d look to buy a blend of growth and income stocks. I’d also seek out undervalued shares which, over the long term, could deliver better capital appreciation than the broader market might.

FTSE 100 mining giant Rio Tinto’s (LSE:RIO) one such share I’ve already bought for my portfolio. With a forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of just 8.5 times, I think it looks pretty cheap at current prices.

With a huge 6.9% dividend yield for this year alone, it could also provide me with a decent dividend income which I can reinvest to grow my portfolio.

The returns I get from my Rio shares could disappoint during economic downturns when earnings come under pressure. But over time, I believe the company will deliver large capital gains and dividends as demand for natural resources like copper and iron ore heats up.

5 Shares for the Future of Energy

Investors who don’t own energy shares need to see this now.

Because Mark Rogers — The Motley Fool UK’s Director of Investing — sees 2 key reasons why energy is set to soar.

While sanctions slam Russian supplies, nations are also racing to achieve net zero emissions, he says. Mark believes 5 companies in particular are poised for spectacular profits.

Open this new report5 Shares for the Future of Energy — and discover:

  • Britain’s Energy Fort Knox, now controlling 30% of UK energy storage
  • How to potentially get paid by the weather
  • Electric Vehicles’ secret backdoor opportunity
  • One dead simple stock for the new nuclear boom

Click the button below to find out how you can get your hands on the full report now, and as a thank you for your interest, we’ll send you one of the five picks — absolutely free!

Grab your FREE Energy recommendation now

Should you invest, the value of your investment may rise or fall and your capital is at risk. Before investing, your individual circumstances should be assessed. Consider taking independent financial advice.

Royston Wild has positions in Rio Tinto Group. The Motley Fool UK has no position in any of the shares mentioned. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Content white businesswoman being congratulated by colleagues at her retirement party
Investing Articles

Age 60 and looking for income? 3 FTSE 100 shares yielding 6%+ to consider

Harvey Jones picks out three FTSE 100 shares that offer a juicy passive income stream. Older investors should consider them,…

Read more »

UK money in a Jar on a background
Investing Articles

One of Britain’s best dividend shares is soaring! Time to buy?

Our writer's been looking for shares to buy. One of the biggest UK dividend payers has caught his eye. Could…

Read more »

Thoughtful man using his phone while riding on a train and looking through the window
Investing Articles

£100, £1,000, or £100,000? Here’s how much it takes to start investing in shares!

Does it take a large sum of money for someone to start investing in the stock market? Our writer doesn't…

Read more »

Close-up of a woman holding modern polymer ten, twenty and fifty pound notes.
Investing Articles

£20,000 in an ISA? Here’s how it could target £1,250 a month in passive income

A Stocks and Shares ISA can be a platform for someone with spare cash to set up a sizeable second…

Read more »

Close-up as a woman counts out modern British banknotes.
Investing Articles

3 UK shares I own for easy passive income

Christopher Ruane runs through a diverse trio of UK shares he currently owns, each of which generates passive income in…

Read more »

UK coloured flags waving above large crowd on a stadium sport match.
Investing Articles

Is the UK-US trade deal a brilliant buying opportunity for FTSE 100 shares?

A long-awaited trade deal has been struck between the UK and the US, but how much will FTSE 100 stocks…

Read more »

UK supporters with flag
Investing Articles

3 growth stocks up 27% in a month to consider buying now

Stock market volatility has been a brilliant opportunity to buy growth stocks, which are now rebounding at speed. Harvey Jones…

Read more »

Young happy white woman loading groceries into the back of her car
Investing Articles

This FTSE 250 stock has returned over 300% since 2020

After missing out on a 300% return from a FTSE 250 stock five years ago, Stephen Wright is ready for…

Read more »