Which are better buys – FTSE 100 or FTSE 250 stocks?

As a top-down investor, this Fool likes to consider which index, FTSE 100 or FTSE 250, is performing better before taking a deep dive into individual stocks. So what is the verdict?

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

September is not turning out to be a good month for the FTSE 100 index. It is down by 0.5% on average compared to August. If the trend continues through the rest of the month, it will only be the third month in 2021 so far when the index value has declined from the month before. The index has risen in the other six months, even as much at 3%, like in April. 

By comparison, the FTSE 250 index has fared better. So far, it has shown a 1.3% increase this month. And if this continues, it will maintain the trend seen all through 2021, save June, when it dropped by 0.3%. Clearly, it looks like the FTSE 250 index is better placed than FTSE 100. 

Why has the FTSE 250 outperformed the FTSE 100 index?

I reckon that this is at least in part because the FTSE 250 stocks are more likely to be UK-centric. These include the likes of UK-focused property stocks Bellway and Derwent London, which are both among the top 20 index constituents by market capitalisation. Since the UK has seen speedy vaccinations in the past months and its growth numbers have also improved, it follows that investors are optimistic about FTSE 250 stocks’ prospects. 

By comparison, FTSE 100 stocks tend to be big multinationals that may have been subject to greater uncertainty in the recent past because of global developments. For instance, banking corporation HSBC’s share price has been sensitive to geopolitical stresses between the US and China on the one hand and China and Hong Kong on the other. Similarly, global oil stocks like BP hinge on the commodity’s price and production changes. And the likes of consumer goods giant Unilever have been in an uncertain place because of uneven recovery in consumer markets. 

Best of both the worlds

But what if a stock could combine the best of both worlds? There are at least some FTSE 100 stocks that come with the benefit of having a large market capitalisation and that are also UK-focused. British utilities, real estate stocks, and supermarkets are examples of three such segments. 

What I’d do now

However, I will refrain from just basing my investment decisions based solely on the index that stocks belong to. One reason is that there are plenty of FTSE 100 multinationals that have performed well this year and could make great long-term investments. An example from my own portfolio is AstraZeneca. 

Another is that the latest macro numbers for the UK do not look good, something I have explored in greater detail in another article today. It appears that these figures may be temporary, but if the trend continues, they could impact FTSE 250 stocks significantly.  

All in all, though, as a top-down investor, I find starting from the big picture helpful in developing my investing strategies. And it clearly suggests that I can find some high-performing stocks among FTSE 250 constituents for my portfolio.

Manika Premsingh owns shares of AstraZeneca and BP. The Motley Fool UK has recommended HSBC Holdings and Unilever. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Black woman using smartphone at home, watching stock charts.
Investing Articles

2 spectacular growth stocks to consider buying in March

Investors ignore the risks with growth stocks when things are going well. But when this changes, fixating on the dangers…

Read more »

UK financial background: share prices and stock graph overlaid on an image of the Union Jack
Investing Articles

Why is the FTSE 100 suddenly beating the S&P 500?

The UK's blue-chip index has been on fire over the past couple of years, helping it catch up to the…

Read more »

Artillery rocket system aimed to the sky and soldiers at sunset.
Investing Articles

This non-oil FTSE stock’s risen 4.6% in 3 days. What’s going on?

Against the backdrop of trouble in the Middle East, James Beard investigates why this FTSE 100 stock’s doing so well.…

Read more »

Three signposts pointing in different directions, with 'Buy' 'Sell' and 'Hold' on
Investing Articles

Has a 2026 stock market crash just come a whole lot closer?

If we're in for a stock market crash, what's the best way for us to prepare, and what kinds of…

Read more »

Silhouette of a bull standing on top of a landscape with the sun setting behind it
Investing Articles

Up 79% in a year, this FTSE 250 stock still gets a resounding Strong Buy from analysts

This under-the-radar growth stock in the FTSE 250 has been on fire over the past 12 months. Why are City…

Read more »

Frustrated young white male looking disconsolate while sat on his sofa holding a beer
Investing Articles

Vistry shares down 20%! Here’s what I’m doing…

Vistry shares have crashed as the firm cuts prices and moves away from share buybacks. But is Stephen Wright’s long-term…

Read more »

UK financial background: share prices and stock graph overlaid on an image of the Union Jack
Investing Articles

The IAG share price is climbing today despite war fears – what’s going on?

It's been a tough week for the IAG share price and Harvey Jones expects more volatility. Yet the FTSE 100…

Read more »

Businessman with tablet, waiting at the train station platform
Investing Articles

By March 2027, £1,000 invested in Natwest shares could turn into…

NatWest shares have been on a tear in recent years. What might the next 12 months have in store for…

Read more »