If you were given the choice between receiving £1,000 now, or £2,000 in a years’ time, which would you take?
The answer should be simple, £2,000 in a years’ time would mean a risk-free return of 100% over a 12-month period — a return you’d be hard pressed to find elsewhere.
Shareholders of AstraZeneca (LSE: AZN) and Shire (LSE: SHP) have recently been presented with a similar dilemma. Both companies have been subject to bids by larger peers over the past 12 months but over the long term, as standalone companies, the two groups will be able to achieve higher returns for investors.
Rapid growth
Shire has traditionally been dependent upon treatments for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder but the company is now becoming increasingly focused on rare disease treatment. A small but lucrative market.
Just like Astra, Shire is planning to double annual sales to $10bn by 2020 and if the company achieves this growth, Shire’s shares could surge above the price of £53.19 per share offered for the company.
Indeed, over the past five years Shires net profit margin has averaged 20%, although City analysts expect the group’s net margin to hit 35% over the next three years. If Shire’s revenue has increased to $10bn by 2020, a net margin of around 35% means that the group will report a net profit of $3.5bn, around £2.3bn. On a per share basis, £3.90 based on the current number of shares in issue.
Over the past 10 years Shire has traded at an average P/E of 20, which indicates that if earnings per share hit £3.90 by 2020, the company’s shares could be worth around £78.00, a 77% gain from present levels. Of course, these figures could change if the company decides buy back stock some of its own shares, a strategy many pharmaceutical companies employ to boost growth.
Income investment
It is possible to use the same kind of analysis to arrive at a long-term price target for Astra. The company is targeting sales of $45bn by 2023, based on historic margin figures, on revenue of $45bn the company could report a net profit of $9bn, around £5.6bn. This translates into earnings per share of £4.43.
Based on the fact that many high-growth pharmaceutical companies are currently trading at a P/E of 20, Astra’s shares could hit £88.60 over the next ten years — 88% above current levels. That’s excluding any dividend payments made along the way. Dividends could boost returns by around 4% per year.
And it’s likely that Astra’s payout will grow over time, in line with earnings, which makes the company a perfect candidate for any dividend portfolio.